narkose_hund
Unterschiede
Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.
| Beide Seiten der vorigen RevisionVorhergehende ÜberarbeitungNächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung | ||
| narkose_hund [2018/08/28 11:41] – m2 | narkose_hund [2021/04/16 14:01] (aktuell) – m2 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Zeile 10: | Zeile 10: | ||
| * Acepromazin | * Acepromazin | ||
| * Valium + Ketamin in Mischspritze –> 1ml / 10 kg | * Valium + Ketamin in Mischspritze –> 1ml / 10 kg | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Sedation aggressiver Hunde oral (Dr. Angela Dyer) ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Acepromazine | ||
| + | * 0.55 to 2.2 mg/kg p.o | ||
| + | * Its use as a sole oral sedative is questionable at best. It is poorly absorbed when given with food. Many vets have found this to be an unreliable sedative. Many dogs appear sedated, but can easily overcome their sedation with any stimulus, leading to unpredictable behavior. Or, even worse, leading to a false sense of security on the part of the staff or veterinarians with the inevitable consequence of injury. | ||
| + | * Diazepam | ||
| + | * bis 2.2 mg/kg p.o. | ||
| + | * It is important to remember that it can have a disinhibitory effect on certain patients. Removing what little inhibition the patient may have to bite you is less than ideal. | ||
| + | * Pentobarbital | ||
| + | * bis 60mg/kg vor Eutha möglich | ||
| + | * Alprazolam (Xanax) | ||
| + | * 0.1mg/kg bei Angstzuständen (in extremen Fällen 0.5mg/kg) | ||
| + | * Telazol & Acepromazine | ||
| + | * one paper *see below advocated the use of telazol powder at 20mg/kg mixed in food. This combination had predictable, | ||
| + | * One of our members has used telazol at 10 mg/kg (using the injectable solution) with acepromazine at 2.2 mg/kg and found a very attractive, balanced level of restraint with sternal recumbency in an otherwise insanely wild 25 kg canine. This patient was able to ambulate within 5 hours of the medication’s administration. | ||
| + | * Other Combinations: | ||
| + | * Acepromazine 1.25mg/kg + Diazepam 0.5mg/kg | ||
| + | * Butorphenol + Diazepam | ||
| + | * Phenobarbital 2mg/kg + Diazepam 1mg/kg | ||
| ===== Prämedikation ===== | ===== Prämedikation ===== | ||
| - | ^Risikogruppe | + | ^Risikogruppe^Wirkstoffe^Bemerkung| |
| - | |ASA I-III |Acepromacin 0,02-0,05 mg/kg |mind. 30 Min vor Einleitung | + | |ASA I-III|Acepromacin 0,02-0,05 mg/kg|mind. 30 Min vor Einleitung| |
| - | | | + | | |Acepromacin 0,01-0,05 mg/kg_PARA__TABLE_INS_+_PARA__TABLE_INS_Methadon |
| - | |ASA I-II |Medetomidin 1-40 µg/ | + | |ASA I-II|Medetomidin 1-40 µg/kg|nie bei kranken Tieren| |
| - | | | + | | |Medetomidin 1-20 µg/kg_PARA__TABLE_INS_+_PARA__TABLE_INS_Butorphanol |
| - | | | + | | |Medetomidin 1-20 mg/kg_PARA__TABLE_INS_+_PARA__TABLE_INS_Ketamin |
| - | | | + | | |Medetomidin 1-20 µg/kg_PARA__TABLE_INS_+_PARA__TABLE_INS_Ketamin |
| - | |ASA III-V |Midazolam 0,1-0,4 mg/kg \\ + \\ Ketamin | + | |ASA III-V|Midazolam 0,1-0,4 mg/kg_PARA__TABLE_INS_+_PARA__TABLE_INS_Ketamin |
| - | | | + | | |Midazolam 0,1-0,4 mg/kg_PARA__TABLE_INS_+_PARA__TABLE_INS_Methadon |
| - | |ASA V |Midazolam 0,1-0,8 mg/kg |keine Analgesie, nur Anxiolyse | + | |ASA V|Midazolam 0,1-0,8 mg/kg|keine Analgesie, nur Anxiolyse| |
| - | | | + | | |Methadon 0,1-0,3 mg/kg|bei Schmerzhaften Eingriffen| |
| ===== spezielle Narkoseprotokolle ===== | ===== spezielle Narkoseprotokolle ===== | ||
| Zeile 30: | Zeile 50: | ||
| * ETCO2 hoch → erweitert Gefäße → Hirndruck | * ETCO2 hoch → erweitert Gefäße → Hirndruck | ||
| + | * Prä-OP: Methylprednisolon | ||
| + | * OP: Mannitol | ||
| ==== neurologische Patienten ==== | ==== neurologische Patienten ==== | ||
| Zeile 49: | Zeile 71: | ||
| * hohe Ventilationsdrücke sollten vermieden werden bei chronisch kollabierten Lungenlappen und Pneumonie | * hohe Ventilationsdrücke sollten vermieden werden bei chronisch kollabierten Lungenlappen und Pneumonie | ||
| - | \\ | + | ===== Quellen ===== |
| + | |||
| + | * Ramsay EC, Wetzel RW (1998): Comparison of Five Regimens for Oral Administration of Medication to Induce Sedation in Dogs Prior to Euthanasia. J Am Vet Med Assoc 213: 240-242. | ||
narkose_hund.1535449266.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2020/10/29 14:54 (Externe Bearbeitung)
